Oleg Slizhevsky, Minister of Justice of the Republic of Belarus, Chairman of the Commission on Implementation of International Humanitarian Law under the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus, and George Drndarski, Head of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Mission in the Republic of Belarus, delivered a welcoming speech at the opening of the Seventh Regional Seminar on Implementation of International Humanitarian Law (IHL). The Seminar was jointly organized by the ICRC Regional Delegation to the Russian Federation, Belarus and Moldova and the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Belarus.
Actual challenges in the field of humanitarian activities, restoration of family ties, protection of cultural property during an armed conflict, protection of personal data as a means of protecting individual rights – these and many other issues were discussed in Minsk between 29 and 31 October 2019 by representatives of the Ministries of Justice, Foreign Affairs, Defence, Culture, Healthcare from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, as well as by experts of the ICRC, the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), the Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Ukraine.
As Oleg Slizhevsky stressed, Belarus consistently pursues a policy of a peaceful State, a safe and reliable neighbour and a mediator in the settlement of disputes. As part of the work of the Commission on the Implementation of International Humanitarian Law under the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus, work is being done to ensure the proper implementation of international humanitarian law, legal education and the dissemination of knowledge of international humanitarian law.
In turn, George Drndarski praised the degree and effectiveness of cooperation between the International Committee of the Red Cross and the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Belarus, the reliability and strategic content of joint activities in the field of international humanitarian law.
Adopted by the United Nations in 2015, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals with 169 targets that the UN is committed to working towards through the year 2030 with the hope of creating lasting positive change and freedom in the general areas of People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace, and Partnership. The purpose of these goals is to create a framework for development programs that will focus on eradicating poverty, hunger, violence, fear, and disease and promoting literacy, equality, human rights, sanitation and hygiene, education, and physical, mental, and social well-being. These goals are meant to build on the Millennium Development Goals and work towards the three key areas the UN identifies for sustainability, which are economic, social, and environmental development.
In addition to the implementation of the SDGs, 17 various universities have worked to create an initiative to educate learners about the SDGs and how they can contribute to achieving them. Coursera is the primary platform where these courses are offered for the general public in the form of online classes with the hope of increasing participation in the work being done towards these goals. The courses often provide a hands-on experience with an NGO or international organization who is working to achieve the SDGs through their work. The participating universities hope to offer a global education on these goals and ways to get involved.
The SDGs are 17 goals with a total of 169 targets among them, most of which are meant to be achieved by 2030. These goals strive to work towards sustainable economic, social, and environmental development on a global scale. You can read in-depth reports about these goals and the progress being made towards achieving them at https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org. Courses offered through the SDG initiative cover one or more of the goals through Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs).
No poverty (Goal 1)
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The Ministry of Information of the Republic of Belarus with the support of the National Coordinator for Sustainable Development Goals of the UNDP/UNICEF/UNFPA project “Supporting the Functioning of the Architecture for Management of Sustainable Development Goals in the Republic of Belarus” announces a contest “From Global Goals to Local Action”. The aim of the contest is to draw attention of the public and journalists to the topic of sustainable development, discuss sustainable development goals in mass media and involve active citizens and organizations in achieving the SDGs.
The contest is held in the following categories:
Who can participate?
Editorial offices of mass media registered on the territory of the Republic of Belarus, online media, owners of Internet resources, as well as individual journalists from mass media, online publications and Internet resources are invited to participate upon submission of the editorial office or owner of the Internet resource in accordance with the contest nominations.
The contest accepts materials in various genres: essay, interview, article, TV and radio program, etc., as well as series of publications and programs published and broadcast between January 1 and November 20, 2019, in accordance with the contest nominations.
How to take part in the contest?
To take part in the contest, one should send an application as well as printed or electronic materials separately for each nomination (at least 10 publications — for newspapers and 5 for magazines, Internet resources, TV (radio) programs). When nominating collective works, the leading authors, but not more than three persons, shall be indicated.
Materials should be sent to the Ministry of Information of the Republic of Belarus with the note “For the national contest “From Global Goals to Local Action”. The results of the contest will be announced on December 25, 2019.
The first regional forum “Strengthening intersectoral cooperation for localization of Sustainable Development Goals and rural development” was held on 26-27 November 2019 in Klichev.
The purpose of the forum was to present and analyze best practices and develop innovative approaches to strengthen intersectoral cooperation for the localization of sustainable development goals and rural development. The key Sustainable Development Goals of the forum are Goal 17 (partnership for sustainable development), Goal 8 (decent wages and economic growth), Goal 11 (sustainable cities and towns), Goal 4 (quality education), Goal 5 (gender equality), Goal 9 (industrialization, innovation and infrastructure), Goal 12 (responsible consumption and production).
The forum was attended by representatives of initiative groups, business community, non-profit and private organizations, government agencies, executive committees of Bykhovsky, Klichevsky, Krasnopolsky, Slavgorodsky and Cherikovsky districts of Mogilev region and other regions of the Republic of Belarus; expert community of national level; foreign and international organizations.
The forum participants were greeted by Viktor Rebkovets, Chairman of the Klichev District Executive Committee; Svetlana Yezerskaya, Chairwoman of the Regional Council for Sustainable Development and Chairwoman of the Slavgorod District Council of Deputies; and Sergey Tarasyuk, Director of the International Fund for Rural Development.
The main topics of the forum were conditions for strengthening cooperation between local authorities, the public, and businesses to increase employment and self-employment and sustainable transition from occasional initiative to permanent business activity at the local level. The participants also discussed experience, approaches and innovations in establishing and strengthening partnerships and cooperation of local authorities, initiatives and businesses both at the district and inter-district levels, as well as their interaction with partners at the regional, national and international levels to enhance the sustainability of local development. The participants shared the experience of best practices and innovative approaches aimed at strengthening intersectoral cooperation for localization of Sustainable Development Goals and rural development. The following studies, practices and approaches were presented:
The following presentations were made during the session “Key aspects of cross-sectoral collaboration for employment and self-employment growth, enhancing sustainable local development and local contributions to sustainable development goals”:
During the discussions participants discussed what conditions at the local level are needed to strengthen cross-sectoral collaboration for employment and self-employment growth and sustainable development in rural areas.
The Forum concluded with a panel discussion “Growth Points and Prospects for Sustainable Local Development” and a round table “Experiences and Prospects for Implementing Projects to Achieve UNDP/GEF TFM Priorities”, during which participants identified key accelerators (growth points) of local development and approaches to their implementation for employment and self-employment growth and localization of Sustainable Development Goals, taking into account global, national and regional challenges and development priorities.
On November 25-28, 2019 the third international seminar on the implementation of the Integrated Geospatial Information Framework was held in Minsk.
The seminar was aimed at increasing and improving the awareness, knowledge and understanding of the UN Integrated Geospatial Information Framework (IGFI) and the integration role of geospatial information. The workshop addressed the availability and accessibility of geospatial information and its integration with statistics and other data, in particular the data needs to support national development priorities and national implementation of the Sustainable Development Agenda-2030.
The workshop considered the Global Geospatial Statistics Framework as an important link to integrate a range of data from both statistical and geospatial communities and to produce standardized and integrated statistics using geospatial data; the development of national spatial data infrastructures; and the orientation of data-based policy and decision-making.
Tim Traynor (International Cartographic Association), Inna Medvedeva (National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus), Alexandra Solovyova (Permanent Representative of the United Nations Development Programme in the Republic of Belarus), Carol Agius (UN Regional Committee on Global Geospatial Information Management for Europe) addressed the participants of the seminar with welcoming speeches.
The workshop highlighted the successes and leadership of Belarus in promoting sustainable development goals and integrating geospatial information into statistics.
During the first session Chi-Hai Theo (UN Secretariat, Global Geospatial Information Office) discussed the objectives of the seminar. Geospatial information reflects the physical world, where all human actions take place. It is important to create a digital display of this information – for government, citizens and businesses alike. This allows us to track what changes are happening now, to predict and model the challenges we will face in the future. The 21st century requires us to collect, process and interpret data of high quality and from different sources in order to make decisions based on reliable information. This is confirmed by the Sustainable Development Goals Report 2019, which states that to achieve social transformation, we will need to respond more quickly. The integration of geospatial and statistical information will help fill the data gaps for monitoring the SDGs.
Volker Taube (EACT Statistical Office) presented EACT’s activities to promote the availability of modern, reliable and quality data for indicator production. The availability of geospatial data is important for statistical cooperation, integration into various statistical systems, training programmes and technical partnerships.
Steven Vale (UNECE Statistical Division) presented the UNECE activities in support of the Sustainable Development Agenda to 2030. The sustainable development goals offer us the opportunity to look at data from a new perspective, to build new partnerships around it, and thus help our communities develop. One of the priorities for the Eastern European region is to promote the use of statistics for the Sustainable Development Goals. The use of geospatial data produces disaggregated data and embodies the principle of sustainable development “leave no one behind”. More information can be found in the Statistical Roadmap for the SDG and on the Statistics Division website.
Carol Agius (UN-GGIM: Europe Secretariat) presented UN-GGIM: Europe’s activities to promote the availability and accessibility of up-to-date, reliable and quality geospatial information for national sustainable development priorities. She stressed that data integration is very important for identifying activities and evidence-based decision-making, as well as for analyzing indicators of sustainable development goals and the obstacles that arise before the achievement of sustainable development goals. To that end, a new plan would be developed until 2022, taking into account the sustainable development goals.
ЧиХай Тео также представил интегрированную основу геопространственной информации как механизм для комплексного национального управления геопространственной информацией – основополагающие принципы, цели и стратегические направления для воплощения стратегических концепций высокого уровня в практические указания и меры по осуществлению.
Other sessions were devoted to the following themes:
Seminar presentations:
On November 20, a general meeting of the sustainable development partner group took place in Minsk. The purpose of the meeting was to inform the members of the group about the format of its work and activities carried out by the coordinators of the partner group, as well as to discuss the contribution of the group members to the solution of issues contributing to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals.
Alexander Skrabovsky, the coordinator of the sustainable development partner group on interaction with business, spoke at the opening of the general meeting. He drew attention to the importance of intrasector interaction, which will help to promote the SDGs. After all, a partner group is not a lobbying tool for individual organizations. It is a tool for joint successful resolution of issues that have not yet been resolved.
Irina Alkhovka, the coordinator of the partner group on social issues, presented the format of the group’s work and spoke about the interaction with all elements of the SDG management architecture (Council on Sustainable Development, parliamentary group, regional groups of sustainable development, etc.). She noted that within the sectoral groups it is important not to forget about the intersections between sectors in order to get systemic changes.
The participants of the general meeting analyzed examples of conflicts of interest of business, civil society and the state. They noted that it is important to communicate the position in a consolidated manner rather than from one person; to take into account and integrate the public opinion in the decision-making process; to transfer specific problems to the systemic level of their solution; to extend each sector to all other, rather than to consider them as being on the periphery.
Working in small groups, the participants of the general meeting discussed topical problems and critical issues related to the promotion of the sustainable development goals in Belarus, possible channels of influence on them and their contribution to this influence. The results of the small group work were presented by the coordinators of the partner group.
Irina Alkhovka, the coordinator of the partner group of sustainable development on social issues, drew attention to the importance of decision-making while taking into account the views of all stakeholders, interagency cooperation of government agencies in the development of government programs and regulations, the emergence of mechanisms to take into account the results of the work of the civil sector, improving statistics. It is necessary to understand through which mechanisms one can assess how the process of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals affects people. It is important to have as disaggregated data as possible and to see the intersections of the target audience and different sectors. She focused on the demographic situation and the ageing of the population, which will affect both business and the economy. How do elderly people make decisions, interact in society and how can we influence them? This is a new cross-cutting issue that should appear in all programmes.
Alexander Chubrik, coordinator of the sustainable development partner group on economic issues, focused on the fundamental problem – the lack of definition of the concepts of vulnerable groups and discrimination in the legislation. The second fundamental problem is involvement. Is the population ready to get involved in public activities to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals? The solution could be local self-governance, where such a tool as the civil budget could be introduced. When citizens feel responsible, engagement grows.
Alexander Skrabovskiy, coordinator of the sustainable development partner group on interaction with business, focused on the importance of the Sustainable Development Goals for each project and the possibility of joint activities for activists and officials, where they could jointly develop a common terminology and a common understanding of the Sustainable Development Goals.
Evgeny Lobanov, coordinator of the sustainable development partners group on environmental issues, noted the importance of having a variety of expertise when planning large projects. As examples, he cited the E40 waterway construction project, where environmentalists do not see the economic effect, and the plant construction project in Brest, where the investor did not see the environmental dimension. This is a systemic challenge: there is a lack of expertise in different sectors to assess environmental, social and other aspects. This may be the role of the partner group in strengthening the discussion that such expertise is needed and helping to provide such expertise.
Sofia Savelova and Anatoly Muravyov, coordinators of the sustainable development partner group on education, focused on the approach to inclusiveness in society as a whole. Affected groups should be involved in the decision-making process at all levels. Indicators, however, should be developmental rather than performance-based.
Dmitry Karpievich, coordinator of the partner group for sustainable development in the regions, focused on the importance of transparency in all decision-making processes and inclusion in the process of sustainable development.
More information about the working format of the partner group for sustainable development and the form for joining it can be found here.
A new business incubator opened in Gorki. The purpose of the business incubator is to stimulate entrepreneurial initiative. The development of small and medium-sized businesses in the regions creates new jobs, provides people with access to resources and opportunities, and provides decent work for young people who can invest in their education and training – an important contribution to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals, including SDG 8 (decent work and economic growth).
The business incubator is part of Gorki Technopark. There is a co-working area, an office, a meeting room and a server room. It is expected that the business incubator will host events and startup schools for young people, as half of the city’s residents are students of the local academy. Therefore, the development of youth entrepreneurship is an important task for the business incubator.
“By the example of this support center we see a good hybrid of the promising subject of the infrastructure of small and medium business support, which will soon develop in Belarus. It is very good that the business incubator is based in our oldest agricultural academy, because the target audience can get some business skills and knowledge,” said Deputy Minister of Economy of the Republic of Belarus Dmitry Matusevich.
The Gorki Business Incubator was opened with the support of the project “Promotion of Employment and Self-Employment in Small and Medium-sized Cities of Belarus” implemented by the UNDP in the Republic of Belarus jointly with the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Belarus and financed by the Russian Federation. Other pilot cities of the project, where business support centers were opened, are Baran, Glubokoje, Krichev, Mstislavl and Chausy.
On 5-7 November 2019, at the invitation of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), Marianna Shchetkina, National Coordinator for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), visited the Kingdom of Sweden.
On 6 November 2019, M. Shchetkina took part in the conference on sustainable development organized by SIDA on the occasion of the Decade of the Eastern Partnership. In her speech the National Coordinator outlined the current directions of work in the country to achieve the SDGs and stressed the readiness of Belarus for closer cooperation on sustainable development issues with the States of the European Union and the Eastern Partnership countries. In particular, a proposal was made to involve the Eastern Partnership countries in the initiative of the European Sustainable Development Week.
Within the framework of the visit M. Shchetkina took part in the meeting with the Speaker of the Swedish Parliament Andreas Norlen, organized for the delegations of the Eastern Partnership countries.
The cooperation between Belarus and Sweden in the field of development, including cooperation through international technical assistance projects, was discussed during the meetings of the National Coordinator with the Minister for International Development Cooperation of the Kingdom of Sweden, Peter Eriksson, and the Director General of SIDA, Carin Jamtin.
At the meeting with Maira Mora, Director General of the Secretariat of the Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS), the possibilities of expanding cooperation between Belarus and this organization in the field of SDGs implementation were considered. An agreement was reached on the inclusion of a representative of Belarus in the CBSS working group on sustainable development, as well as on the development of possibilities for joint monitoring of the SDGs achievement process in the region.
Background: The Council of the Baltic Sea States is an international organization established in 1992 and headquartered in Stockholm. It consists of 11 countries (Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Russia, Sweden and Iceland) and the EU. Since 2009, Belarus has had observer status with the organization.
On the initiative of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Belarus in all of the regional centers and in the capital of Belarus a traditional action on free legal advice for mothers with many children and mothers raising children with disabilities. More than two hundred citizens took the consultations.
Only in the Ministry of Justice within the framework of the action 38 mothers received counseling and legal assistance. Most often citizens asked for clarification on the following issues: housing legislation, including the improvement of housing conditions,the procedure for the use of funds under the family capital programme, execution of court decisions, recovery of alimony and social benefits, the rights of families raising a disabled child and the provision of legal assistance within the framework of international treaties, the performance of separate notary actions.
Traditionally, the action takes place in cooperation with the Belarusian The Republican Collegium of Advocates and the Belarusian Notary Public Room.
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